英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料

下面是小编为大家整理的英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料,供大家参考。

英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料

英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料1

  Treat

  As a rookie in the Atlantic City, N.J., Police department, I was assigned a beat on the boardwalk. Hardly a day went by when I didn"t come upon a child who had become separated from his parents.

  One afternoon, I spotted a small boy standing alone, obviously lost. I tried to gain his confidence - I took him to the nearest ice-cream stand and bought him a cone. Time passed with no sign of the boy"s parents, so the next step was to call for a patrol car to take him to headquarters. I told the small fry to stay put while I went to the call box. When I returned, he was nowhere in sight.

  Within minutes, the car arrived, and one of the patrolmen asked me where the child was. I felt stupid; it"s humiliating to say you"ve lost a lost child. But I told the officers what gave a description of the boy. "What did you treat him?" asked one of the men.

  "An ice-cream cone. Why?"

  "Because," answered the officer, "that kid lives only a few blocks from here, and you"ve about the fifth rookie he"s conned for a treat!"

  款待

  我是新泽西州大西洋城警察局的一名新警察。我被指派巡逻一条海滨的路线,几乎每天都能碰上与父母走散的孩子。

  一天下午,我发现一个小孩独自站在那里,显然是迷了路。我先是设法取得他的信任-我带他到附近的冰淇淋摊给他买了一个蛋筒。过了很长时间,也没看见他父母的影子,所以我就准备打电话叫辆巡逻车将他送回总部去。我告诉他站在那里别动,我去电话亭打电话。当我回来时,却发现他不知道到哪儿去了。

  警车很快来了。一名警察问我小孩在哪里。我感觉自己傻极了,说自己弄丢了一个迷路的.小孩,该多丢人啊!但我还是告诉了警察们所发生的一切,并描述了一下小孩的长相。“你请他吃了什么?”一名警察问。

  “一个冰淇淋蛋筒。怎么啦?”

  “因为,”那名警察说,“那个小孩住的地方离这儿只隔几个街区。而你大概是新警察中帮他买东西吃的第五个傻瓜蛋!”


英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料扩展阅读


英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料(扩展1)

——pets二级公共英语等级考试口语经典对话3篇

pets二级公共英语等级考试口语经典对话1

  【迷你小对话1

  A: My English is a bit rusty. I haven’t used it since high school.

  B: Yeah. Mine is too. It needs a bit of oiling up.

  A: 我的英语有点儿荒废了,高中以后就没怎么用过。

  B: 我也是。需要补补了。

  【迷你小对话2

  A: That Jane is such a dolt. She left her cellphone in a taxi.

  B: What a ninny! That’s the third time this year!

  A: 那个Jane可真笨,把手机落在出租车里了。

  B: 真是个笨蛋!这已经是今年第三次发生了!

  【语言点精讲

  rusty: (因缺乏实践)质量或标准下降;荒疏。

  need oiling up: 形容某人技艺不精,需要多加练习。

  dolt: 呆子,傻瓜。

  ninny: 傻子,笨人。

pets二级公共英语等级考试口语经典对话2

  【迷你小对话1

  A: Is Janine really up to the task of working and looking after a family?

  B: Don’t be so sexist! There are two in every relationship. What about Roger?

  A: Janine真的既能工作,又能顾家吗?

  B: 被歧视女性!男女关系中不是有两个人吗?Roger是干什么吃的?

  【迷你小对话2

  A: I’m confident that I’ve got what it takes to become the next company CEO.

  B: So you think you’ve got the formula, Tom? I guess since you’ve finished your MBA and worked here for 10 years, you should know how to get there.

  A: 我坚信我能胜任公司下一任的CEO的职位。

  B: Tom,这么说,你已经胸有成竹了?我想,读完了MBA,又在这儿工作了10年,你应该知道怎么样才能当上CEO吧。

  【语言点精讲

  up to the task:这个短语用来讨论某人或某物是否合格、是否做够有才能完成某项工作。

  what it takes:成功的必要条件。通常用于谈论某项任务或工作。

  the formula:在口语中常用来指做某事的方法。这种方法不一定是数学方程式,但通常是比较复杂的。

  sexist:性别歧视者;男性至上主义者。

  CEO:首席执行官Chief Executive Officer的缩写。

  MBA:工商管理学硕士Master of Business Administration的缩写。


英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料(扩展2)

——pets二级公共英语等级考试口语对话3篇

pets二级公共英语等级考试口语对话1

  【迷你小对话

  A: I am helpless to change the situation.

  B: It was a clumsy mistake that got you in trouble. Forgetting to give the boss his wife’s message makes you look incapable.

  A: But I’m usually not a blundering idiot. How can I fix the problem?

  B: Apologize and in the future prove you aren’t incompetent.

  A: 我现在可是回天乏术了。

  B: 你犯了个非常愚蠢的错误,居然忘了把老板太太的话传给老板,这显得你很无能。

  A: 我*时不是个常犯愚蠢错误的傻瓜。现在有什么办法补救吗?

  B: 先跟老板道个歉,以后再证明你并非没有能力。

  【语言点精讲

  helpless: 无力的,无能的,不能自助的。

  clumsy: 手脚笨拙的。样子不优雅的。

  incapable: 没有能力或潜力的。不能胜任的。

  blundering: 动作行为显得笨拙、错误、可笑的。不专业的。

  incompetent: 不胜任的,不称职的。

  get sb. in trouble: 使人陷入困境。

  idiot: 白痴。

pets二级公共英语等级考试口语对话2

  【迷你小对话1】

  A: My English is a bit rusty. I haven’t used it since high school.

  B: Yeah. Mine is too. It needs a bit of oiling up.

  A: 我的英语有点儿荒废了,高中以后就没怎么用过。

  B: 我也是。需要补补了。

  【迷你小对话2】

  A: That Jane is such a dolt. She left her cellphone in a taxi.

  B: What a ninny! That’s the third time this year!

  A: 那个Jane可真笨,把手机落在出租车里了。

  B: 真是个笨蛋!这已经是今年第三次发生了!

  【语言点精讲】

  rusty: (因缺乏实践)质量或标准下降;荒疏。

  need oiling up: 形容某人技艺不精,需要多加练习。

  dolt: 呆子,傻瓜。

  ninny: 傻子,笨人。

pets二级公共英语等级考试口语对话3

  【迷你小对话1】

  A: Is Janine really up to the task of working and looking after a family?

  B: Don’t be so sexist! There are two in every relationship. What about Roger?

  A: Janine真的既能工作,又能顾家吗?

  B: 被歧视女性!男女关系中不是有两个人吗?Roger是干什么吃的"?

  【迷你小对话2】

  A: I’m confident that I’ve got what it takes to become the next company CEO.

  B: So you think you’ve got the formula, Tom? I guess since you’ve finished your MBA and worked here for 10 years, you should know how to get there.

  A: 我坚信我能胜任公司下一任的CEO的职位。

  B: Tom,这么说,你已经胸有成竹了?我想,读完了MBA,又在这儿工作了10年,你应该知道怎么样才能当上CEO吧。

  【语言点精讲】

  up to the task:这个短语用来讨论某人或某物是否合格、是否做够有才能完成某项工作。

  what it takes:成功的必要条件。通常用于谈论某项任务或工作。

  the formula:在口语中常用来指做某事的方法。这种方法不一定是数学方程式,但通常是比较复杂的。

  sexist:性别歧视者;男性至上主义者。

  CEO:首席执行官Chief Executive Officer的缩写。

  MBA:工商管理学硕士Master of Business Administration的缩写。


英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料(扩展3)

——全国英语等级考试pets二级训练试题及答案3篇

全国英语等级考试pets二级训练试题及答案1

  教室空间的合理布局对促进学生之间的互动是很重要的。大部分人已经注意到客观环境对我们工作时的效率和舒适程度有多么重要。如今的许多公司都聘请人力工程专家和花费大量的时间和金钱以确保建筑物的客观环境适合居住者进行活动。

  同样,大学教室的空间设计应能激发批判式的思想活动。我们即将步入21世纪,但是踏入几乎任何一所大学的教室,你都像退回到了至少一百年前。课桌通常摆成笔直的几排,这样学生们都能清楚地看到老师而不是所有的同学。这样一种布局的设想是很显然的:所有重要的东西都来自老师。

  除非课桌是固定在地板上的,否则老师若稍动动脑子,费点力气,是可以纠正这种情况,创造出空间来鼓励学生之间的相互交流的。若上小型或标准规模的课,椅子、课桌和讲桌可以用不同方式摆放,如圆形,u形或半圆形。主要目的是让每一个人都能看到其他所有人。很不幸,若上大课,特别是在大教室里上的课,灵活性要小得多。

  教室的布局还应该便于学生分组讨论和练习解决问题。这对桌椅可以移动的小教室不成问题。即使是在大教室里。也可以让学生转过身组成4到6人的小组。把一个班级分成若干小组可以给学生提供更多互相交流,努力思考,以及了解其他同学的思维过程的机会——所有这些都是发展新的"批判思维模式的重要因素。

  在经常运用小组模式的课程中,可以让学生在上这门课时始终在同一小组中。我的一位同事允许学生在前两周里在小组间走动,直到找到让他们觉得舒服的小组。然后他就让他们从此坐同一个座位,呆在同一个组里。这不仅为交流创造一个舒适的环境而且有助于他了解学生的名字和相貌。


英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料(扩展4)

——PETS4全国英语等级考试翻译技巧3篇

PETS4全国英语等级考试翻译技巧1

  所谓直译,就是在译文语言条件许可时,在译文中既保持原文的内容,又保持原文的形式。在汉语和英语两种语言中存在着许多共同之处,在对于许多英语句子的翻 译过程中,完全可以采取直译的方法,这样可以获得一举两得之功效,既保持了原文的结构,又正确表达了原文的内容。直译的焦点不在原文形式,而原文词语的字 面意思,即只要按字面意义(或称表层意义)去译,不管结构形式改变与否都是直译。如既能保留字面意思,又能保存原句句式,则是典型的直译。例如:

  Tom always boasts about his past.

  汤姆总是吹嘘自己的过去。

  They enjoy the * relationships with others at work and feel stimulated by demands and challenges of being employed.

  他们喜欢在工作上和他人建立的那种*的关系,并由于工作上的要求及挑战而感到激奋。

  以上两例译文都使用了直译法,即根据句子的语法结构,按照原文的内容,保持原文形式的特点,直接译出。对于那些英语和汉语的句法结构非常相近的句子,甚至完全一致的句子,都可以采用直译法。

  但是,由于英汉两种语言在句法结构上或者说表达方式上存在较大差异,这种“字对字”的翻译(word-for-word translation)毕竟非常有限。直译只有在一定条件下才可进行,即“必须达意”。如果认为“只要一字一字地将原文换成汉语,就是直译”,那便曲解 了直译的意思。因此,要克服对直译理解的这种片面性。

  直译法有着显而易见的优越性:一方面有助于保存原著的格调,另一方面又有助于不断从外国引进一些新鲜、生动的词语和表达方法。汉语中有好多词语与英语是对等的。

  open secret 公开的秘密 chain reaction 连锁反应

  black market 黑市 cold war 冷战

  这些都是直译的范例。

PETS4全国英语等级考试翻译技巧2

  所谓直译,就是在译文语言条件许可时,在译文中既保持原文的内容,又保持原文的形式。在汉语和英语两种语言中存在着许多共同之处,在对于许多英语句子的翻 译过程中,完全可以采取直译的方法,这样可以获得一举两得之功效,既保持了原文的结构,又正确表达了原文的内容。直译的焦点不在原文形式,而原文词语的字 面意思,即只要按字面意义(或称表层意义)去译,不管结构形式改变与否都是直译。如既能保留字面意思,又能保存原句句式,则是典型的直译。例如:

  Tom always boasts about his past.

  汤姆总是吹嘘自己的过去。

  They enjoy the * relationships with others at work and feel stimulated by demands and challenges of being employed.

  他们喜欢在工作上和他人建立的那种*的关系,并由于工作上的要求及挑战而感到激奋。

  以上两例译文都使用了直译法,即根据句子的语法结构,按照原文的内容,保持原文形式的特点,直接译出。对于那些英语和汉语的句法结构非常相近的句子,甚至完全一致的句子,都可以采用直译法。

  但是,由于英汉两种语言在句法结构上或者说表达方式上存在较大差异,这种“字对字”的翻译(word-for-word translation)毕竟非常有限。直译只有在一定条件下才可进行,即“必须达意”。如果认为“只要一字一字地将原文换成汉语,就是直译”,那便曲解 了直译的意思。因此,要克服对直译理解的这种片面性。

  直译法有着显而易见的优越性:一方面有助于保存原著的格调,另一方面又有助于不断从外国引进一些新鲜、生动的词语和表达方法。汉语中有好多词语与英语是对等的。

  open secret 公开的秘密 chain reaction 连锁反应

  black market 黑市 cold war 冷战

  这些都是直译的范例。


英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料(扩展5)

——全国英语等级考试pets-5精编模拟冲刺试题3篇

全国英语等级考试pets-5精编模拟冲刺试题1

  It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical * such as home management,work and interpersonal skills.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

  You should write no less than 250 words.Write your article on ANSWER SHEET 2.

  One possible version:

  A criticism often heard these days is that’ the subjects taught in schools tend to be too academic,and contribute little to preparing a young person for the real.1ife tasks he or she will have to perform after graduation.They say that academic subjects are rooted in the past,and are not useful for solving modem problems.I disagree with this point of view for three reasons.

  My first reason is that it is the duty of parents,not teachers,to prepare their children to deal with the practical affairs of life.The home.not the classroom.is the ideal place to learn about home management and interpersonal skills.As for work abilities and attitudes,they are best learned “on the job” and under the supervision of an experienced older worker.

  My second reason is that academic subjects have withstood the test of time.They represent the accumulated wisdom of our ancestors down through the ages,and far from being impractical,they equip US with the knowledge and confidence to make sound judgments about any problems which may crop up.In addition,academic subjects are good for training us in mental discipline,while practical subjects are weak in this regard.

  My third reason is based on the saying“Man does not live by bread a- lone.”schooldays devoted solely to instruction in down-to-earth practical * would be dull indeed! Lessons in the best literature of the world and the epoch—making scientific and geographical discoveries of the past enrich our lives and make US feel that we are part of the great family of mankind.

  All in all,the teaching of academic subjects in schools is entirely appropriate.It is my firmly held view that practical subjects have no place in the classroom.On the contrary.the curriculum should be more academic!


英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料(扩展6)

——全国英语等级考试PETS口试注意事项3篇

全国英语等级考试PETS口试注意事项1

  考生首先进入的是候考室,在进人候考室之前考生必须先出示相关证件(即身份证、准考证)给工作人员,工作人员核实后并由本人在考生登记薄签名后 方可进入候考室。考生进入候考室后要对号入座。在考生全部进入候考室后,工作人员会给每位考生一张口试登分卡。然后由考生根据本人实际情况将登分卡填写完 全,待正式进入口试考场时交给口试教师。在填写口试登分卡的时候,一定要小心不要填错了。待正式考试开始时,工作人员会按考号叫考生进人口试考场,每次叫 2名考生。因此考生最好能在口试正式开始前能与你的partner进行初次交流,以便在口试中能互相合作、共创佳绩。值得一提的是,当你的考场有缺考的考 生日寸,有可能你原定的partner会发生改变。因此,当你在候考室等待时一定不要闲着,应随时注意自己的.partner是否改变了。当考生被叫到口试 考场时,你需要把自己的一切东西全部带走,因为你考过之后是不被允许再进候考室的。当口试考场中的考生从后门走出考场时,你和你的partner就必须进 入考场了。记住一定不要害怕,要面带微笑。应*静地坐在口试教师不意你坐的地方,坐下的时候要自然,坐姿要端正。坐下后,你须将口试登分卡交给专事评分的 老师,然后老师会确认一下登分卡上的信息。随后口试考试正式开始。

全国英语等级考试PETS口试注意事项2

  (1)与口试教师或同伴对话时要保持目光接触,保持自然恰当的表情、手势和形体动作。

  (2)作为考生,你应该积极主动,多讲话,切忌一语不发地等着,问一句才答一句(当然也不要说起来没完没了)。对于一般疑问句的问题不要只答 “Yes”、“No”,要把句子说完整,并适当加以简要的解释,不一定非要等到口试教师追问“why’’时,再说话。如果你说完之后口试教师没有继续提 问,你可以说“That’s all.Please ask me the next question"或者“Could you please ask me another question”表示自己已经说完了,请他/她问下一个问题。

  (3)在PART B部分要特别注意两点:一是口试教师是不参与讨论的,互动交际在你和另一位考生之间进行,你应该与他/她互相问答、讨论和交换看法,说话的时候应该面对的 是他/她而不是口试教师;二是你和另一位考生都是来参加考试的,在讨论发言中应保持基本的机会均等。由于是临时组成的搭档,你与对方的英语水*可能会不 同,如果他/她为了显示自己的水*、获得高分而不停地说,你要抢回自己的发言机会,因为两位口试教师是根据你的参与程度和英语表达评分的!你可以寻找机 会,使用得体的交际语言打断同伴的发言,如“I"m sorry,but I have to interrupt”“Excuse me, I have to stop you”“Sorry,I think……”。当然,如果你的同伴比较沉默,你也不要自顾自地说下去,让口试教师因你的“霸道”而扣你的分数。你可以用某些特定的语句启发你的同伴开 口发言,这样才是良好的交流。这类语句有“This is my point of view.What do you think” “Do you agree with me” “That’s my point. What"s your opinion”等。

  (4)考试中应选择自己熟悉的东西或事情来说,否则可能会由于缺乏恰当的词汇而给自己造成麻烦。比如说如果需要回答或描述电视节目或者体育运动方面的问题或图片,选择一种比较容易表述的电视节目或体育运动要比选择你真正喜欢而描述难度比较大的节目或运动现实得多。

  (5)回答问题或描述图片内容时要切题,不要说与题目内容无关、意义不明显的话。

  (6)考试过程当中,面部表情要与口中所说的内容相符合,该严肃的时候严肃、该活泼的时候活泼,否则就会很生硬,给人以背书的感觉。

全国英语等级考试PETS口试注意事项3

  (1)与口试教师或同伴对话时要保持目光接触,保持自然恰当的表情、手势和形体动作。

  (2)作为考生,你应该积极主动,多讲话,切忌一语不发地等着,问一句才答一句(当然也不要说起来没完没了)。对于一般疑问句的问题不要只答 “Yes”、“No”,要把句子说完整,并适当加以简要的解释,不一定非要等到口试教师追问“why’’时,再说话。如果你说完之后口试教师没有继续提 问,你可以说“That’s all.Please ask me the next question"或者“Could you please ask me another question”表示自己已经说完了,请他/她问下一个问题。

  (3)在PART B部分要特别注意两点:一是口试教师是不参与讨论的,互动交际在你和另一位考生之间进行,你应该与他/她互相问答、讨论和交换看法,说话的时候应该面对的 是他/她而不是口试教师;二是你和另一位考生都是来参加考试的,在讨论发言中应保持基本的机会均等。由于是临时组成的"搭档,你与对方的英语水*可能会不 同,如果他/她为了显示自己的水*、获得高分而不停地说,你要抢回自己的发言机会,因为两位口试教师是根据你的参与程度和英语表达评分的!你可以寻找机 会,使用得体的交际语言打断同伴的发言,如“I"m sorry,but I have to interrupt”“Excuse me, I have to stop you”“Sorry,I think……”。当然,如果你的同伴比较沉默,你也不要自顾自地说下去,让口试教师因你的“霸道”而扣你的分数。你可以用某些特定的语句启发你的同伴开 口发言,这样才是良好的交流。这类语句有“This is my point of view.What do you think” “Do you agree with me” “That’s my point. What"s your opinion”等。

  (4)考试中应选择自己熟悉的东西或事情来说,否则可能会由于缺乏恰当的词汇而给自己造成麻烦。比如说如果需要回答或描述电视节目或者体育运动方面的问题或图片,选择一种比较容易表述的电视节目或体育运动要比选择你真正喜欢而描述难度比较大的节目或运动现实得多。

  (5)回答问题或描述图片内容时要切题,不要说与题目内容无关、意义不明显的话。

  (6)考试过程当中,面部表情要与口中所说的内容相符合,该严肃的时候严肃、该活泼的时候活泼,否则就会很生硬,给人以背书的感觉。


英语等级考试pets二级经典训练材料(扩展7)

——公共英语等级考试三级快速提分训练3篇

公共英语等级考试三级快速提分训练1

  Flying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with trained eyes at treesand bushes. After an hour" s flight, one of the scientists wrote in his book, "Look here for probable metal. " Scientists in another airplane, flying over a mountain area, sent a message to other scientists on the ground, "Gold possible. " Walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported,"This ground should be searched for metal. " From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientistsent back by radio one word: "Uranium. "

  None of the scientists had X-ray eyes: they had no magic power of looking down below theearth" s surface. They were merely putting to use one of the newest methods of locating minerals inthe ground... trees and plants as signs that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on whichthe trees and plants are growing.

  This newest method of searching for minerals is based on the fact that minerals deep in theearth may affect the kind of bushes and trees that grow in the surface.

  At Watson Bar Greek, a brook(小溪) six thousand feet high in the mountains of British Columbia, Canada, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. Boxes were filled with smallbranches from the trees. Roots were dug and put into boxes. Each bag and box was carefullymarked. In a scientific laboratory, the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested.Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it.

  Study of the roots, branches, and seeds showed no silver. But there were small amounts ofgold in the roots and a little less gold in the branches and seeds. The seeds growing nearest to thetree trunks had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches.

  26. Scientists were flying over a desert or a hilly wasteland or .a mountain area in order tosearch forin the ground.

  A. gold

  B. silver

  C. uraniumD. minerals

  27. The study of trees, branches and roots shows that

  A. there were larger amounts of gold in the branches than in the seeds

  B. there were smaller amounts of gold in the roots than in the branches

  C. there were less amounts of gold in the seeds growing on the ends of branches than seeds growing nearest to the tree trunks

  D. there was more gold in the branches than in the roots

  28. Which is the best title suggested below?

  A. Scientists Searching for Metals with Special Power

  B. New Methods of Searching for Minerals

  C. Gold Could Be Found by Trees and Plants

  D. A New Method of Searching for Minerals--Using Trees and Plants

  29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of a tree that can help find minerals?

  A. Leaves.

  B. Roots.

  C. Branches.

  D. Seeds.

  30. The scientists were searching for minerals by using

  A. X-ray

  B. magic power

  C. a special instrument

  D. trained eyes

  Text l

  参考译文

  坐着飞机飞过一片沙漠之地,两位科学家用训练有素的眼睛察看下面的树木和灌木丛。经过大致一小时的飞行观察后,其中一位科学家在他的本子上写下这样一句话“看这里可能有金属矿藏。”另一架飞机上的科学家们正飞过一座山区。他们给地面观察站的科学家们发了“可能有金矿”的信息。步行越过山地,四名科学家得出报告:“应该在此地寻找金属矿藏”。从飞过多山丘的荒原的飞机上,一位科学家用无线电发回一个字:“铀”。

  没有一个科学家具有x射线那样的眼睛:他们并没有看透地球表面的魔力。他们仅仅使用了一个最新的技术来定位地下的"矿藏…树木和植被长在地上,通过他们能显示出某种埋藏在地下的矿物。

  这项最新的寻找矿藏的技术是依据这样一个事实,即处在地下的矿物会影响到地面上灌木和树木的生长。

  沃森巴溪是加拿大英属哥伦比亚一座6,000英尺的山上的一条小溪。一队矿藏搜索小组收集了许多包树木的种子;盒子里盛满了小树枝。树根也被挖掉放进盒子里。每个包和盒子都被仔细标记了。在科学实验室内,树枝被烧成灰然后做检测。检查每个细小的部分是否含有矿藏。

  对树根、树枝和种子的检测并没发现银元素,但却在树根部发现了部分金元素,同时在树枝和种子中也发现了较少的金元素。长在最接近树干上的种子要比长在树枝根部的种子含金元素多一些。

  答案及解析

  26.D【解析】语义理解题。根据文章第一段的内容提到各种金属,而这些金属元素是包含在矿(mineral)里的。故本题选择D。

  27.c【解析】细节题。从文中最后一句“The seeds growing nearest to the tree trunks had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches.”(长在最接近树干上的种子比长在树枝根部的种子要含有更多的金元素)可知答案。故本题选择c。

  28.D【解析】主旨题。通读全文可知文章的大部分(第二至五段)都在讲述通过植物来寻找矿藏。故本题选择D。

  29.A【解析】细节题。从最后一段可知,通过研究roots,branches和 seeds可判定地下是否有矿产,而leaves在文章中却没有提到。故本题选择A。

  30.D【解析】细节题。从文章第一段的第一句“two scientists looked down with trained eyes at trees and bushes”(两位科学家用受过训练的眼睛观察树木和灌木)可知答案。故本题选择D。

公共英语等级考试三级快速提分训练2

  The most frightening words in the English language are, "Our com*r is down. " You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, "I" m sorry, I can" t sell you a ticket. Our com*r is down. "

  "If your com*r is down, just write me out a ticket. "

  "I can" t write you out a ticket. The com*r is the only one allowed to do so. "

  I looked down on the com*r and every passenger .was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, "What do all you people do?"

  "We give the com*r the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not. "

  "So when it goes down, you go down with it. "

  "That" s good, sir. "

  "How long will the com*r be down?" I wanted to know.

  "I have no idea. Sometimes it" s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There" s no way we can find out without asking the com*r, and since it" s down it won" t answer us. "

  After the girl told me they had no backup com*r, I said. "Let" s forget the com*r. What about your planes? They" re still flying, aren"t they?"

  "I couldn"t tell without asking the com*r. "

  "Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he" s flying to Washington," I suggested.

  "I wouldn"t know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn"t take you if you didn"t have a ticket. "

  "Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?"

  "I wouldn"t know," she said, pointing at the dark screen. "Only " IT" knows. It can" t tell me. "

  By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the com*r was down. Some people went white; some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.

  31. The best title for the article is

  A. When the Com*r Is Down

  B. The Most Frightening Words

  C. The Com*r of the Airport

  D. Asking the Com*r

  32. What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the com*r?

  A. She could sell a ticket.

  B. She could write out a ticket.

  C. She could answer the passengers" questions.

  D. She could do nothing.

  33. why do you think they had not a backup com*r?

  A. Because it was easy down.

  B. Because it was very expensive.

  C. Because it was not advanced enough.

  D. Because it was not as big as the main com*r.

  34. The last paragraph suggests that

  A. a modern com*r won" t be down

  B. com*rs can take the place of humans

  C. sometimes a com*r may bring suffering to people

  D. there will be great changes in com*rs

  35. What did passengers do when the com*r was down?

  A. They left home and went home.

  B. They drank coffee and stared at the black screen.

  C. They began to talk to each other.

  D. None above.

  Text 2

  参考译文

  英语中最令人恐惧的句子是:“我们的电脑宕机了。”在出差的时候,这样的消息你听到的越来越多。前几天我在机场排队买去华盛顿的票。售票窗口的女孩说:“对不起,我们现在不能卖票。我们的电脑宕机了。”“要是电脑坏了,你就给我填一张票吧。”

  “我无法给你填票。我们只能用电脑出票。”

  我看着那台电脑。乘客们都站在那里,喝着咖啡,盯着那已黑了的屏幕。然后我问她:“你们这些人都是干什么的?”

  “我们把你旅途的信息输入电脑,然后它就会显示是否有合适你的航班。”

  “所以要是电脑宕机了,你们就什么都不能干了。”

  “是的。先生。”

  “电脑宕机要持续多久?”我问道。

  “我不清楚。有时十分钟,有时两个小时。要是不Pl电脑我们什么信息都不知道。既然现在它宕机了,它就不会回应我们了。”

  从女孩那里得知没有备用电脑后,我说:“我们先别管电脑这事。你们的飞机呢?它们还在飞,是吗?”

  “没有电脑,我就无法回答你。”

  “或许我可以去大门那问飞行员是否要飞往华盛顿。”我暗示道。

  “我不知道让你去哪个门找他。即使飞行员飞往华盛顿,要是没有机票.他也不会让你登机。”

  “接下来的几个小时还有其他去华盛顿的航班吗?”

  “我无法回答你,”她说着,顺便指指那黑了的屏幕,“只有‘它"知道.而它现在无法告诉我。”

  现在已经没多少人排队了。电脑宕机的消息迅速传到了其他旅行者那里。一些人惊得脸都白了,有一些人开始大叫,还有一些人愤怒地踢他们的行李。

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